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Overcoming
Fear of the Ordinary
By
Wendy Mogel, Ph.D.
My friend, Jan, who runs a fine local
lower school, told of taking a mother on a prospective parents' tour
of the campus. The mom said that her daughter Sloane had a strong
interest in science. "At another school I visited, the
kindergarten teachers put streamers in the trees to demonstrate the
properties of wind to the students," she reported. "I'm
hoping you would do that here too. I wouldn't want Sloaner to miss
out." Jan hesitated and thought for a moment. "We have
leaves on our trees," she responded. "They do kind of the
same thing. Can’t guarantee you we’ll be using streamers."
Of course, Sloane's mother did not choose Jan’s school for her MIT
bound four year-old.
I thought about this mother’s
decision, Why not seek the very best science curriculum right from
the start? Why not give our children an edge? Shortly after, I read
a third grade newsletter from another independent school. I noted
that the word special was
used five times on two pages. The Thanksgiving Sing was special. So
was the Spellathon. The Emerging Artists exhibition was special.
Even the unassuming Pie Drive was, for reasons not clearly revealed
by the newsletter coverage, special indeed. And, finally, this
year's third grade class was in itself a very, very special group.
I wondered, Is it possible? So much
specialness concentrated in one place? Was this really an
extraordinary school with uncommonly dazzling children, committed
teachers, generous and energetic families? In fact, this school is
an admirable and solid place. The children are intelligent,
sensitive and well-behaved, the teachers care, the parents give of
their time and money. But it is not a terribly unusual school, and I
questioned the benefit of believing otherwise.
As
today's parents look at our rapidly changing, complex, competitive
world, many react protectively. They put their faith in superior
schooling and uncommon levels of achievement hoping that that this
kind of preparation will elevate their children above the fray and
armor them against an uncertain future. But there’s a price to pay
for so much striving and fanfare and even for so much excellence.
The head of a local school complained
to me about his frustration with parents' high expectations:
Too
many parents want everything fixed by the time their child is eight.
They want academic perfection, a child as capable as any other child
in the Western hemisphere. Children
develop in fits and starts, but nobody has time for that anymore. No
late bloomers, no slow starters, nothing unusual accepted! If a
child doesn't get straight A's, his parents start fretting that he's
got a learning disability or a motivation problem. Parents seem to
think that children only come in two flavors: learning disabled and
gifted. Not every child has unlimited potential in all areas. This
doesn't mean most kids won't be able to go to college and to compete
successfully in the adult world. Almost all of them will.
Parents just need to relax a little and be patient.
Teachers have their own reaction to
the problem of exceptional expectations. Remember Lake Woebegone,
the fictional town created by Garrison Keillor, where "all the
women are strong, all the men are good-looking, and all the children
are above average?" That sunny, statistics-defying state of
mind is familiar turf for lower school teachers. They describe
hearing the same song every year when it's time for parent
conferences. One weary lower school head told me,
Parents are so nervous.
If their child is doing well in everything it's like a badge for
them that everything is OK. If their child is, God forbid,
average, they panic. That's why so many teachers have started
giving "Lake Woebegone" report cards, report cards that
are a cross between a work of romantic fiction and a legal
document. Teachers are afraid that if they give anything less than
an A, parents will blame their child's poor achievement on the
teacher's lack of skill rather than on the child's natural
limitations. This is a shame, because real problems get glossed
over or missed until fourth grade, when there's no more hiding it
and the child's weaker areas show up on standardized tests.
And children themselves get bruised
from the quest for the best. Listen to eleventh-grade Isabel, a top
student at a top boarding school. She told me that she had been
having a hard time with her schoolwork and her friends lately. Her
teachers seemed to favor other students. The last two boys she hoped
would become boyfriends hadn't been interested in her. She felt
confused and hurt:
I
know why this is so hard for me. My mom and dad always, always
made me feel like I was the best: the most beautiful, the
smartest, the most charming. And, mostly, I’ve done pretty well
in everything. But now I'm now finding out that I'm not that
unusual. Maybe I'm good enough, but I don't know anymore.
Isabel
is unusually insightful and clear about the sources of her problems.
Other children, also suffering from specialitis,
express their problems with painful symptoms.
Some children who complain of headaches, stomachaches and
chronic learning and sleep problems may actually be suffering from a
disorder of parental expectations.
Donald
Winnicott, the British pediatrician and psychoanalyst, in his book Babies
and Mothers writes about "good enough mothering" and
the "ordinary devoted mother." He explains that
"inherited potential will be realized" when "the
environmental provision is adequate." Adequate, not
exceptional. We can only do your part. We can't control the outcome.
In our competitive world, it's often easy to forget this and
to blame ourselves, our child's teacher, or other outside influences
if our child’s school suddenly doesn’t seem like the best or our
child is not achieving at an extraordinary level or doesn't seem
terrifically happy.
In order to flourish, children don't need the best of
everything. Instead they simply need what is good enough. This may
include good enough (but dull) homework assignments, good enough
(but a little crabby or uninspired) teachers, good enough (although
insect- infested and humid) summer camps, and good enough (although
bossy and shallow) friends. The Spellathon can be a success without
being very, very special. Isabel can feel appreciated without
hosannas. Consider that "good enough" can often be best
for children, because when life is a bit mundane they won't end up
with expectations of themselves and those around them that can't be
met on this worldly plane.
A
Hassidic teaching speaks to the blessing of the ordinary. The rabbis
advise that each of us should keep two pieces of paper in our
pockets at all times. On one we write “ I am nothing but dust and
ashes,” on the other, “The world was created for me.” I once
heard another beautiful spiritual teaching but was unable to uncover
the source. I will pass it along to you. "Try to see your child
as a seed that came in a packet without a label. Your job is to
provide the right environment and nutrients and to pull the weeds.
You can't decide what kind of flower you'll get or in which
season it will bloom."
When
we accept that the "right environment" for children is
both very special and very ordinary, we'll give the children the
soil they need to flourish. Even without streamers in the
trees.
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